The House of Representatives has called on immediate past president, Dr Goodluck Jonathan, to explain his role in the alleged multi-billion naira scam involving Malabu Oil and Gas.
An ad hoc committee is probing the award of oil prospecting licence (OPL) 245 to Malabu Oil and Gas which has drawn a lot of controversies for years.
The committee said on Wednesday that in the interest of “thoroughness, natural justice and fair play”, it was imperative that evidence should be taken from the former president.
In a statement, the panel said it had conducted an extensive investigation into the OPL 245 saga and that it was drawing to a close.
“Mr Jonathan was the president at the material time the ministers brokered the deal that led to the allegation of $1bn diversion of funds,” the statement read.
“Mr Jonathan’s name features in the proceedings initiated by the public prosecutor of Milan in Italy;
“A UK court judgment in relation to an application to return part of the money being restrained, castigated the Jonathan administration as not having acted in the best interest of Nigeria in relation to the ‘deal’;
“Accordingly, pursuant to the provisions of the constitution, the committee has decided to request that former President Goodluck Jonathan gives evidence as to his role in the matter.”
Chairman of the committee, Razak Atunwa, however said that the former president was at liberty to appear in person or make a written submission to the committee.
He also said that the former president’s response would determine the next line of action to be taken.
“The proper thing is that the committee has taken a decision that he must give evidence,” he said.
“Section 89 of the constitution requires that we ask for the evidence; we’ve asked him for evidence and he must give evidence, we have asked him to give his response and submission.
“A matter entirely for him is, he may desire to send us a written submission, and we consider every written submission. We take it one step at a time.
“The normal proceeding for a committee hearing investigating such matter is to take a written submission and whatever comes out of that will have to be decided at the committee level.’’
The lawmakers started focusing on Jonathan after Buzzfeed, an American news website, reported that Jonathan benefitted from the sale of the oil block.
It would be recalled that in April, Atunwa said the lawmakers were considering inviting Jonathan to assist in their inquiries.
“The committee is aware of recent information that has come to light, both nationally and internationally, indicating that former president Goodluck Jonathan may have been complicit in the controversial OPL 245 deal,” Atunwa had said.
“These facts have firmly placed former president Jonathan on the committee’s radar. The committee believes that former president Jonathan may well be in a position to assist it with its inquiries.”
Jonathan has since denied the allegation that he benefitted from the deal, saying it was struck before he became president.
The sale of the block, which is considered as one of the most lucrative on the continent, has been replete with allegations and lawsuits.
In the deal finally consummated in 2011, only $210 million of the $1.3 billion paid by Shell and Eni for the block went into federal government coffers as “signature bonus”.
The rest was paid to Malabu Oil and Gas, mainly owned by Dan Etete, who, as petroleum minister in 1998, had awarded the lucrative licence to himself.
The sale to Malabu was nullified by Obasanjo in 1999 and assigned to Shell — without a public bid.
Ownership was suspiciously reverted to Malabu thereafter, leading to legal action by Shell who later resorted to negotiating directly with Etete after Jonathan assumed office in 2010.
A year later, the $1.3 billion deal was struck, with Malabu getting $1.1 billion from Shell and Eni to its transfer ownership, while the signature bonus was paid to Nigeria.
